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Revenge of the Martha Dunn
by Tom Slemen
In 1802, a Liverpool clipper ship
named the Martha Dunn set sail from Havana to Liverpool, England with a cargo of
200 hogsheads of rum and 700 sacks of cane sugar. The Martha Dunn was captained
by William Benedict, a Liverpool-born mariner who had been reared in
Pennsylvania.
The bond between
a captain and ship is well-known in maritime circles, but Captain Benedict's
fondness for the Martha Dunn clipper was nothing short of a love affair. The
captain frequently talked to his vessel and on some occasions, he would
affectionately stroke and pat the ship's bowsprit. The crew were used to the
captain's idiosyncrasies, and in a way, they also felt as if the ship had a
personality of its own.
A
fortnight after leaving Havana, the Martha Dunn sailed into Liverpool Bay in the
middle of the night. A thick fog was hanging over the waters, and the lookouts
could see nothing. All they knew was that they were near to the Wirral
Peninsula.
Then
they saw a light flickering in the distance, and they assumed it was the beam of
the Mersey lighthouse guiding them to their destination. Captain Benedict and
his men thought they would soon be berthed at the Salthouse Dock, ready for a
well-deserved drink in the waterfront taverns.
Minutes
after the helmsman changed course, the rays from the lighthouse glimmered and
died. By now, Captain Benedict and the crew of the Martha Dunn must have
realised that the light they had seen was from the lantern of the ruthless men
known as the "wreckers". The wreckers lured unsuspecting ships onto
the treacherous rocks of the Wallasey coastline by waving lanterns which the
sailors mistook for the safety of a lighthouse. Their evil trick certainly
worked upon this foggy night, because the Martha Dunn smashed into rocks and
almost capsized. Captain Benedict and all of the crewmen were thrown into the
sea. Three of the crew drowned, and one's back was fatally broken as he was
hurled onto the rocks. Only Captain Benedict and one member of the crew managed
to swim to land, but as soon as they reached the pebbled foreshore, the
exhausted men were clubbed to death by one of the wreckers. The captain and his
crewman were mercilessly battered because maritime law stated that a ship could
not be legally salvaged if her captain or just one of the crew survived.
The
band of wreckers who murdered Captain Benedict and his crew were a particular
callous and organised gang of men who were looked after by the infamous old
woman known as 'Mother Redcap', who had a notorious inn on the edge of Liscard
Moor. At Mother Redcap's inn, the wreckers and smugglers of Wallasey hid their
loot from the law and the customs officers.
Upon
this foggy night, something weird happened. The wreckers rowed out towards the
Martha Dunn, ready to claim her cargo of rum and sugar, but when the lifeboat
was just a few hundred feet from the clipper, a wind suddenly started to stir.
The strong breeze wafted away the fog and filled the Martha Dunn's sails. The
clipper started to back off the rocks.
The
wreckers in the lifeboat watched in amazement as the deserted ship sailed out to
sea. They tried to catch up with her, but it was no use; the Martha Dunn was
picking up speed as the wind from nowhere blew her into the darkness.
Henry
Hargreaves, the evil man who had bludgeoned Captain Benedict and his crewman to
death, urged his companions in the lifeboat to keep on rowing after the derelict
ship, but they refused, saying that the wind was too strong.
At
first light, Henry Hargreaves and five of his cronies spotted the Martha Dunn
sailing erratically in the direction of Hilbre Island, so they decided to take a
small single-masted fishing vessel out to the clipper.
This
proved to be a big mistake. In full view of the crowds who had gathered on the
shore to watch the salvage operation, the Martha Dunn suddenly performed a
U-turn as if someone was at her wheel. She started to accelerate towards the
fishing vessel. Henry Hargreaves looked on in sheer terror. The Martha Dunn came
careering past the fishing boat and although it missed hitting it by just a
matter of feet, the wake of the clipper almost swamped the boat.
The
two seamen with Hargreaves said the Martha Dunn was a possessed ship and advised
the wrecker to return to land. But Hargreaves was a greedy man, and the thought
of someone else claiming the cargo of the Martha Dunn was too much for him to
bare. Hargreaves called his associates superstitious cowards. But minutes
afterwards, the Martha Dunn was closing in on the fishing boat again, and this
time she rammed it head on and cut right through the vessel, splintering her
hull to matchwood. One of the fishermen died in the collision, and the other one
bled to death in the water with a wooden splinter in his neck. Henry Hargreaves
clung onto a broken-off length of the boat's mast. He saw the accursed clipper
drift off into the early morning mist.
Hargreaves
turned and started to swim for the shore. Then he noticed that the crowd on the
shore were roaring with excitement. The wrecker glanced over his shoulder and
was instantly seized with panic. The towering hulk of the Martha Dunn was almost
upon him. Hargreaves was heard to scream as the hull smashed into him. His
broken body was later found on the sands of Hoylake, half-eaten by the crabs. No
one knows what happened to the Martha Dunn, but there were many strange tales
about her fate.
According
to one legend, when the body of Captain Benedict was being buried in a
churchyard overlooking the sea near Neston, the deserted Martha Dunn came down
the River Dee and sank within sight of the startled funeral mourners. It was as
if the derelict ship had decided to join her beloved captain in a supreme act of
loyalty...
Source: http://www.geocities.com/Hollywood/Screen/8768/martha.html
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